## main465

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    // main465.cc is a part of the PYTHIA event generator.
    // Copyright (C) 2025 Torbjorn Sjostrand.
    // PYTHIA is licenced under the GNU GPL v2 or later, see COPYING for details.
    // Please respect the MCnet Guidelines, see GUIDELINES for details.

    // Authors:
    //            Marius Utheim

    // Keywords:
    //            Rescattering
    //            Low energy
    //            Cross sections
    //            Resonances

    // Calculate and plot resonance cross sections for the specified process.

    #include "Pythia8/Pythia.h"
    #include "Pythia8Plugins/InputParser.h"
    using namespace Pythia8;

    //==========================================================================

    int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {

      // Set up command line options.
      InputParser ip("Calculate resonance cross section for specified process.",
        {"./main465 -a 2212 -b 2212"});
      ip.add("a", "0", "ID for beam A.", {"-ida"});
      ip.add("b", "0", "ID for beam B.", {"-idb"});
      ip.add("n", "300", "Number of bins.", {"-nbins"});

      // Initialize the parser and exit if necessary.
      InputParser::Status status = ip.init(argc, argv);
      if (status != InputParser::Valid) return status;

      // Initialize Pythia.
      Pythia pythia;
      pythia.readFile("main465.cmnd");
      if (!pythia.init()) {
        cout << " Pythia failed to initialize." << endl;
        return 1;
      }

      int idA = ip.get<int>("a");
      int idB = ip.get<int>("b");
      if (idA == 0) idA = pythia.mode("Main:spareMode1");
      if (idB == 0) idB = pythia.mode("Main:spareMode2");
      double eMin = pythia.parm("Main:spareParm1");
      double eMax = pythia.parm("Main:spareParm2");
      if (eMin < pythia.particleData.m0(idA) + pythia.particleData.m0(idB)) {
        eMin = pythia.particleData.m0(idA) + pythia.particleData.m0(idB);
        cout << "Warning, setting eMin to nominal mass sum of " << eMin << ".\n";
      }
      int nBin = ip.get<int>("n");

      // Get possible resonances.
      set<int> resonances = pythia.hadronWidths.getResonances(idA, idB);

      if (resonances.size() == 0) {
        cout << "No resonances for input particles " << idA << " " << idB << endl;
        return -1;
      }

      // Define plot.
      HistPlot plt("plot465");
      plt.frame("fig465", "", "$\\sqrt{s}$ [GeV]", "$\\sigma$ [mb]");

      // Plot all resonances.
      for (int res : resonances) {
        Hist sigRes = Hist::plotFunc( [&](double eCM) {
          return pythia.getSigmaPartial(idA, idB, eCM, res);
        }, pythia.particleData.name(res), nBin, eMin, eMax);

        plt.add(sigRes, "-");
      }

      // Add total and miscellaneous cross sections at the end.
      Hist sigTot = Hist::plotFunc(
        [&](double eCM) {
          // type == 0 is equivalent to getSigmaTotal.
          return pythia.getSigmaPartial(idA, idB, eCM, 0); },
        "Total", nBin, eMin, eMax);
      Hist sigTotRes = Hist::plotFunc(
        [&](double eCM) { return pythia.getSigmaPartial(idA, idB, eCM, 9); },
        "Sum of resonances", nBin, eMin, eMax);
      Hist sigOther = sigTot - sigTotRes;

      plt.add(sigTotRes, "-");
      plt.add(sigOther, "-", "Other");
      plt.add(sigTot, "k-");

      // Plot.
      plt.plot();

      // Done.
      return 0;
    }